Low Fat Vegan Cooking

I am a friend of the footless,
I am a friend of all bipeds,
I am a friend of those with four feet,
I am a friend of the many footed!

                           Anguttara Nikaya IV 67

April 3, 2010

Not Egg Drop Soup

Filed under: Chinese Cuisine, Gluten Free, Higher Calorie Density, Soups — admin @ 1:04 am

Not Egg Drop Soup with Mustard Greens, Carrot, Scallions, and Tofu Curd

Not Egg Drop Soup

Now here’s a strange phenomenon.  A soup that’s mostly broth with an egg stirred around in it.  Classic Chinese cooking, but when you think about it, not that much food.

Well, i’m never one to ignore an opportunity to put more vegetables in something.

I looked around to see if anybody had already done the work of creating a vegan egg drop soup.  At first, I found nothing.  But then i discovered Vegan Mofo who had the answer for the egg:  tofu curds.  They are really easy, though maybe at first a little daunting if you’ve never seen tofu being made.  Fear not!  There are pictures.

Not Egg Drop Soup

 

Makes 4 small servings

Preparation about 1 hour

Can be made ahead, but don’t add the tofu curds until ready to serve

Tofu curds – make first (see recipe below)

6 c. vegetable broth or water

1 – 3 T. tamari

2 – 6 pkg. Savory Choice or other low fat low sodium bouillon

¼ t. sesame oil (optional)

¼ or more t. white pepper

1 bunch greens, your choice, chopped

2 carrots, grated

8 scallions, sliced thinly

Heat the broth, tamari, optional sesame oil, bouillon, and white pepper while you chop and slice the vegetables.  Remember to take out the stem of greens like kale and discard, or take out the stem and chop it up into small pieces for chard.

Add the greens and the carrot and cook about 10 minutes until tender and savory.  Add the scallions and stir in.  Add the tofu curds but don’t stir until you’re ready to eat and the curds have been admired.

Tofu Curds

 

2 c. soymilk, preferably unsweetened

1 or more t. Epsom salts or other coagulant such as nigari

Measure the soymilk in a medium pan and heat to 180&deg, stirring frequently.  Meanwhile, get a little water ready to boil.  When the soymilk is hot enough, you will add the coagulant to about ¼ c. boiling water and stir to dissolve.  When the soymilk is almost hot enough, boil the water, and add the coagulant.  Add this to the soymilk.  Getting the soymilk hot enough took a lot longer than i thought it would.  The soymilk would boil around the edges, and i would tip the pan and put the thermometer in, and it would be 160.  Again and again, still 160.  Finally i let it get to a full boil, although everyone says not to do this, ever, with soymilk.

Add the coagulant and stir once.  That’s right, just once.  Now, put the pan on a heating pad, or if you have an electric stove just turn off the burner and let the heat keep it warm.  Let the coagulant work about 10 minutes, then one more stir.  Did the milk separate into curds and clear yellow whey?  You might have to put on more boiling water, and add a little more coagulant.  Stir it in once, and wait 5 minutes.  There!  Now it should be curds and whey.  Pour this through a sieve.  You can use the whey in something else or toss it.  You should get about 2/3 c. curds.  Set aside and make the soup.

Nutritional information – not guaranteed to be accurate:

Per Serving – 105 calories/7.1 g protein (27%)/2.5 g fat (21%)

March 27, 2010

Not Sizzling Rice Soup

Filed under: Chinese Cuisine, Gluten Free, Low Calorie Density, Soups — admin @ 1:05 am
Not-Sizzling Rice Soup with Bok Choy, Mushrooms, Daikon Radish, and Scallions

 

Not Sizzling Rice Soup 

Have you ever noticed that after the rice sizzles into Sizzling Rice Soup, it tastes pretty much like plain rice?  But without the hearty goodness of brown rice, of course.

In going through the list of every Chinese dish we have ever had, i remembered the several times we had Sizzling Rice Soup, and wondered just what was in it, besides hot fried rice?  Well, chicken broth, that’s ubiquitous in Chinese soups.  But, i found from Googling several recipes, nothing much substantial.  And what taste delight is the soggy rice a minute after it is in the soup?  A little grease floats on the top of the bowl.  So what, big deal!  (Quote from Buckaroo Banzai).

Are the calories and health risk worth a little fancy presentation, often by a bored waiter?

I set out to make a good rice soup.  It ended up fairly plain, nourishing but nothing to remember when you list your favorite dishes late at night…  But, hey, a lot better than anything you get at a restaurant, and it has the goodness of brown rice.

So if you want a fast hot bowl of soup, that keeps well, and goes down easily, here it is.

From The China Study i know that in the countryside, many people eat a similar soup to mine, with rice and vegetables, and no added fat or meat.  I often wonder just how much of any of the common dishes we get at a good Chinese restaurant in America would be familiar at all to the majority of people who live in China?

The other day we were eating at a busy Chinese Restaurant.  Plate after plate went by, loaded with meat, and usually a few vegetables.  Some plates had only a small garnish of vegetables, which from what i observed was not even eaten.  Maybe people eat like this in the cities of China, but i think of all that meat as Americanized Chinese Food.

Not Sizzling Rice Soup

 

Makes 4 servings

Preparation about 35 minutes

Can be made ahead

Freezes well

4 cloves garlic

6 c. water or vegetable broth

2 packets Savory Delight Bouillon or bouillon for 2 c. liquid (optional)

1 T. low sodium tamari

24 white mushrooms

1/8 t. or more white pepper

4 t. sugar (optional)

8 inch piece of daikon radish

8 medium bok choy, or another choy

1 c. water chestnuts, preferable fresh

1 c. sliced bamboo shoots

4 c. cooked brown rice

8 scallions, sliced thinly

Bring the water to a boil in a large pot, while you slice the mushrooms.  Add the mushrooms, garlic, tamari, white pepper, and optional sugar.  Cook over medium heat at least 10 minutes.

Meanwhile, grate the daikon radish.  Peel the water chestnuts, if fresh, or open a can or two of them and slice if necessary, and also slice the bamboo shoots, if you need to.  Wash the choy carefully and slice thinly.  The solid stem is edible, crunching something like celery.

Add the water chestnuts and bamboo shoots, and cook about 10 more minutes.

Add the choy and daikon and cook about 5 minutes.

Add the rice.

Garnish with sliced scallions.

You may want to add more rice if this is your only dish for the meal.

A salad of grated daikon radish and carrot with a little rice vinegar and sugar might go well with the soup.

This recipe was helpful.

Nutritional information – not guaranteed to be accurate:

Per serving – 338 calories/12.1 g protein 14.3%)/3.2 g fat (8.5%)

 

 

 

February 24, 2010

General Tso’s Sauce

Filed under: Chinese Cuisine, Gluten Free, Low Calorie Density, Main Dishes, Sauces — admin @ 1:05 am

General Tso’s Sauce

The other day i thought of another Chinese dish that i’d heard of that maybe my husband would like.  I’m trying to find tasty vegan food that he will gladly eat, and there isn’t much so far.  He likes Chinese, so i am trying a lot of Chinese dishes right now.   I’ve never had either a chicken or a vegan version of this recipe, so i have nothing to go on but what other people tell me.

I looked at recipes both with chicken and vegan, and  a vegan version sounded pretty good to me, but my husband said he’d pass.  But i already wanted to try it.  At first i thought i would try to do the batter on seitan or tofu, and bake it, but today it seemed too distressfully iffy to attempt, so i just made the sauce.

But it’s raining, and i’m not happy with indoors pictures, even though i have a special expensive light, so i put some in the refrigerator, hoping i can find a few minutes tomorrow with no rain to take a picture.  If not, i’ll eat it and make it again when there’s no rain predicted.  Or, who knows, maybe i’ll get around to reading about my light and use that.

I cut the soy sauce (i always use wheat free low sodium tamari) and sugar, but it is good with all that sugar, so you might want to make it a feast day and have the extra sugar for a more authentic dish.

Well, it depends on what you mean by authentic.  According to Wikipedia, the dish isn’t really associated with any General Tso, who did exist.  Most likely the dish was invented for American tastes in New York by a Taiwanese chef.  Hence, the sugar.

This is one Chinese dish that doesn’t have chilies in it!

General Tso’s Sauce

Makes 4 servings

Preparation about 10 minutes

Can be made ahead

Can be frozen but will keep in the refrigerator for several days

2 T. low sodium tamari or 1 T. tamari and bouillon for 1 c. liquid

6 T. rice vinegar

6 T. water

4 t. – 6 T. sugar

4 t. cornstarch

Mix the sauce in a medium pan, being sure the cornstarch is all dissolved.  Heat the sauce, stirring constantly, until the sauce thickens, about 7 minutes.

I served this over brown rice with Choy Sum.  It is in the bok choy family, but with a more delicate flavor.  Sum means heart, and this choy is considered one of the finest choys.  I washed it and took off a few of the outer leaves which had yellowed, and a couple of the stems, which were mushy.  I sliced the rest, much like you would celery.  I think a professional chef would discard the chewier but quite edible middle stem and just use the stem of each leaf, but i sliced it all up.

With this, i had lotus root.  It has a mild flavor that gets starchier if you cook it for long.  If you can find it fresh, it should be beige.  The darker brown lotus root is older.  Even though we shop at a large, very active Asian market, the lotus root we got this week was not very fresh, and three of the package of four were dark brown and had mushy, rotten spots on them.  I just used the light beige root.  It is very pretty sliced, with all the holes.  I peeled it and sliced it and covered it in a pan with water and cooked it about 5 minutes, until it was slightly easier to poke with a fork.  I’ve read that it comes canned, too.  However, no one seemed to be buying it.  It was the week after Chinese New Year, i wonder if that had anything to do with it.

I tried the sauce with some seitan.  It was delightful, but it’s not really necessary to enjoy it.

The recipe that was most helpful to me was by Eat Air.

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